Architects are the original creators of amazing buildings and constructions. Skyscrapers in metro cities and around the world will not be possible without them. If we talk about the growth and increase of the human race to tall buildings with beautiful designs and glory, it shows the art and creativity of an architect.
Thus, those who want to pursue a career in architecture read the full article to learn more. The rebuilding of ‘The Twin Towers’ destroyed in the 9/11 incident and other towers and constructions show the real dint of human talent, excellence, creativity and vision.
Architecture is considered one of the finest professions; architecture has changed amazingly in the last couple of years, where students from various social backgrounds, disciplines, and streams have come to join Architecture colleges in India. A career in Architecture is an attractive, handsome pay scale and has lots of potential in terms of growth. Besides the required criteria, some essential skills are also required for a career in architecture.
Courses in Architecture
To pursue architecture, there are various courses in India to build your career in architecture. The following table will show the various courses for architecture in India.
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Bachelor’s Degree in Architecture
The following are the bachelor’s degree courses in architecture:
| B.Arch (Bachelor of Architecture) | Bachelor of Construction Technology |
| B.Arch. (Architecture and Regional Planning) | B.Tech. (Urban & Regional Planning) |
| B.Arch. (Building and Construction Management) | B.Sc. (Residential Space Design and Management) |
| B.Arch. (Interior Design) | B.Plan |
| B.Arch. (Landscape Architecture) | B.E. (Construction Technology) |
Master’s Degree Courses in Architecture
The following are the master’s degree courses in architecture:
| Executive Master of Architecture Advanced Design | M.Arch. (Master of Architecture) |
| M.Arch. (Advanced Design) | M.Arch. (Architectural and Settlement Conservation) |
| M.Arch. (Architectural Conservation) | M.Arch. (Architectural Design) |
| M.Arch. (Building Construction and Management) | M.Arch. (Computer Applications) |
| M.Arch. (Construction Management) | M.Arch. (Digital Architecture) |
| M.Arch. (Environmental Architecture) | M.Arch. (Industrial Design) |
| M.Arch. (Interior Design) | M.Arch. (Landscape Architecture) |
| M.Arch. (Theory & Design) | M.Arch. (Urban Design) |
| M.E. (Housing) | M.E. (Landscape Architecture) |
| M.E. (Urban Design) | M.Arch. (Architectural and Settlement Conservation) |
| M.Sc. (Urban and Regional Planning) | M.Tech. (Urban Planning) |
| Master of Building Engineering and Management | Master of Interior Architecture & Design |
| Master of Planning (Environmental Planning) | Master of Planning (Housing) |
| Master of Planning (Industrial Area Planning and Management) | Master of Planning (Infrastructure) |
| Master of Planning (Regional Planning) | Master of Planning (Rural Planning and Management) |
| Master of Planning (Transport Planning) | Master of Planning (Urban and Regional Planning) |
| Master of Planning (Urban Planning) | Masters in Planning |
PhD Courses in Architecture
The following are the PhD courses in architecture:
| PhD (Architectural Conservation) | PhD (Architecture) |
| PhD (Building Engineering and Management) | PhD (Environmental Planning) |
| PhD (Housing) | PhD (Industrial Design) |
| PhD (Landscape Architecture) | PhD (Physical Planning) |
| PhD (Regional Planning) | PhD (Transport Planning) |
| PhD (Urban Design) | PhD (Urban Planning) |
Diploma Courses in Architecture
The following are the diploma courses in architecture:
| Diploma in Architectural Assistantship | Diploma in Architecture Engineering |
| Diploma in Construction Management (DCM) | Diploma in Construction Technology (DCT) |
| Foundation Diploma in Architecture and Design (F.D.A.D.) | Post Graduate Diploma in Construction Management |
| Post Graduate Diploma in Town–Country Planning | – |
Admission Procedure
Candidates can take admission in architecture courses through the NATA entrance exam and make a Career in Architecture. Every college or university has different criteria or admission processes. Moreover, the state or region has another impact on admission. Break up of seat quota is different in each state. Here we have an example of Gujarat and Chandigarh:
| Seat quota for Gujarat | 50% | Seat quota for Chandigarh | 27 seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| All India quota | 35% | All India Quota: | 5 seats |
| NRI quota | 15% | Sportspersons (2% of sanctioned intake) | 1 Seat |
| – | – | Ward of Kashmiri Migrant | 1 Seat |
| – | – | Ward of Direct Descendents of Kargil Martyrs | 1 Seat |
| – | – | Nominee of deficient States/Union Territories | 5 seats |
Eligibility Criteria
Candidates who want to take admission to the architecture course and build a career in architecture, the applicant must fulfil the following eligibility criteria.
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| Qualification | 10+2 or equivalent with the compulsory maths subject with a minimum of 50% marks. 10th + 3 years diploma in any stream from a recognized university/ board/ institution. |
| Qualifying Exams | Clear NATA (National Aptitude Test in Architecture) with 80% marks conducted by the Council of Architecture |
Top NIRF Architecture Colleges in India
To pursue a course, choosing a college is crucial. Below we have mentioned the top architectural colleges in India as per NIRF. Let’s take a look.
| Name | City | State | Score | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee | Roorkee | Uttarakhand | 83.46 | 1 |
| National Institute of Technology, Calicut | Kozhikode | Kerala | 77.35 | 2 |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur | Kharagpur | West Bengal | 75.42 | 3 |
| School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi | New Delhi | Delhi | 66.37 | 4 |
| National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli | Tiruchirappalli | Tamil Nadu | 65.19 | 5 |
| Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur | Howrah | West Bengal | 64.17 | 6 |
| School of Planning & Architecture, Vijayawada | Vijayawada | Andhra Pradesh | 63.55 | 7 |
| Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology, Nagpur | Nagpur | Maharashtra | 62.64 | 8 |
| Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi | New Delhi | Delhi | 61.21 | 9 |
| School of Planning and Architecture, Bhopal | Bhopal | Madhya Pradesh | 61.15 | 10 |
Career Opportunities
With the vision of 100 smart cities and many new projects in India, future possibilities and prospectus for architects are very bright. This course has 100 % job security. With the rapid evolution of available technologies and their integration into the profession, the role of an architect is changing faster than ever.
There are immense opportunities for architects in the future as there is a huge demand for new architects and building designers.
Job Profile
| Senior Principal Architect | Urban Planner |
| Senior Interior Designer | Principal Architect |
| Project Manager | Interior Architect |
| Design Architect | Landscape Architect |
Roles of an Architect
- Project Discussion: An architect is hired by a client to create a detailed design of a concept or idea that a client wants to bring to life. Meetings and discussions with different team members and engineering professionals occur before design approval. Some topics that must be discussed during those meetings are client requirements, expected budget, site characteristics, safety and local planning regulations.
- Documentation and Drawings: Architects are responsible for creating detailed drawings and testing the project’s feasibility.
- Cost Estimation: Cost estimation at different project stages allows better control over the budget. Architects visualize the whole building structure, bringing creative designs and ideas to the construction industry, but these also require an underlying structural design and MEP installations.
- Contracts: Architects can help during the contract negotiation phase, and they may suggest and choose contractors for different activities. Once all tenders are received, the architect carries out analysis reports, and results are compared with the client’s expectations and budget.
- Construction Stage: Once construction begins, the architect will perform site visits and meetings, negotiate contracts, and deal with and resolve any possible problems. Some of the documentation during construction will require the architect’s signature and approval.
Skills of an Architect
- Analytical Skills
- Communication Skills
- Creativity
- Organisational Skills
- Technical Skills
- Visualization Skills
Average Salary
Below we have mentioned the average salary for architecture. Let’s take a look.
| Job Profiles | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Project Architect | 5 |
| Architecture Designer | 6 |
| Interior Designer | 4 |
| Assistant Professor | 6 |
| Senior Project Architect | 10 |
| Design Manager | 10 |
Top Companies & Recruiters
Below we have mentioned top companies and recruiters for architects. Let’s take a look.
| Architect Hafeez Contractor | Gaursons India |
| Dar Al Handasah | C P Kukreja Associates |
| RSP Architects Ltd | Oscar & Ponni Architects |
| Arcop | Kembhavi Architecture Foundation |
| Shapoorji Pallonji & Co. Ltd. | Shilpa Architects |
| DLF | Christopher Charles Benninger Architects |
| Raj Rewal Associates | Somaya & Kalappa Consultants |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How can I apply for Nata 2020?
One should follow these simple steps to apply for the NATA 2020 Admission form.
Step-1: Login into NATA- 2020 portal with chosen credentials, and Click on Apply Now button, which will be directed you to the application form.
Step-2: Fill in the MANDATORY fields mentioned in Appendix III.
Step-3: Upload the required documents and click on the Preview button to preview the filled-in application form, then click on the Submit button to submit the form. Once the form is submitted, no changes will be entertained, so carefully fill in the application form.
Step 4: Once the application form is submitted, it will be redirected to the Payment Gateway page. Kindly provide
the required inputs for the payment process.
Step 5: Upon successful fee payment, you will land on the confirmation page containing Application No and Transaction No. Kindly take a printout of it as proof of application form submission.
How can I prepare for Nata 2020?
One can Follow given Important Prepare Steps-
1. Aspirants have to understand their drawing & creative skills.
2. Make a timetable & give an equal interval of time to each subject.
3. Aware of the complete syllabus & exam pattern of the examination.
4. Solve the previous year’s question paper for practice.
5. Eat healthy food & stay fit.
6. Refer best study material & books.
Is Nata necessary for architecture?
NATA is a compulsory exam for admission to any Architectural College in India (Except NITs & IITs) and is an eligibility test for admission into the Architecture Course.
Which is better, Nata or JEE?
JEE Main is conducted by CBSE, whereas the Council of Architecture conducts NATA. The institutes that give admission based on JEE Main paper 2 are NITs and GFTIs, whereas, by NATA, you get admission into Private colleges and State level colleges other than NITs and IITs.
Is qualifying NATA easy?
It purely depends on your aptitude and drawing skills only. If you want to be a master in free-hand sketching/drawing, then only you can score high in NATA. Apart from this, NATA is an easy one.
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