Career in Medical Lab Technician: Medical Lab Technology is a specialisation that prepares candidates to assist physicians and doctors in the diagnosis and treatment of a disease. A person who practices Medical Lab Technology is known as Medical Lab Technician and is the one who usually conducts tests on blood and other body fluids to confirm the state of a disease. Well, this article will give you a glimpse into this and help you to decide whether Medical Lab Technology is a better profession for you or not.
In this field, a technician can be specialized in any one or more aspects of medical tests such as haematology, microbiology, immunology, endocrinology, nephrology, parasitology and many more. Through this article, readers can gain in-depth knowledge of medical lab technician courses like admission procedures, eligibility, colleges, jobs, salary etc.
Quick Facts
Below we have mentioned the Medical Lab Technology course details. Let’s have a look.
Particulars | Description |
---|---|
Course Name | Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Medical Lab Technology Bachelor of Medical Lab Technology (B.M.L.T.) Master of Science (M.Sc.) in Medical Lab Technology Certificate Courses in Medical Lab Technology Diploma in Medical Lab Technology (D.M.L.T.) |
Course Duration | UG: 3 years PG: 2 years |
Eligibility | UG: 10+2 with 50% marks PG: BMLT degree |
Average Fees | INR 45K-50K |
Career Opportunities | Animal Health Technologist, Biotechnology Laboratory Worker, Laboratory Technician |
Recruiting Companies | Forensic Science Laboratory, AIIMS, Apollo, Fortis |
What is Medical Lab Technology?
Medical Laboratory Technology is the science that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of various diseases with clinical laboratory tests. This includes the analysis of body fluids. By using lab equipment to prepare slides of human tissues and other specimens, medical laboratory technologists undertake analyses.
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these professionals also perform blood testing and blood typing. Their work involves carrying out difficult procedures and tests to assist other medical experts in finding, identifying, and treating patients’ ailments. Medical laboratory technology students get knowledge of clinical haematology, human physiology, human anatomy, biochemistry, pathology, microbiology, immunology, serology, and biomedical waste management.

Various Medical Lab Technology Courses in India
To work as a Medical Lab Technician or to make a career in Medical Lab Technology, one can earn a degree in the following a Medical Lab Technology course.
Course Name | Duration |
---|---|
Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) in Medical Lab Technology | 3 years |
Bachelor of Medical Lab Technology (B.M.L.T.) | 3 years |
Master of Science (M.Sc.) in Medical Lab Technology | 2 years |
Certificate Courses in Medical Lab Technology | 6 to 12 months |
Diploma in Medical Lab Technology (D.M.L.T.) | 1 Year |
How to get admission to Medical Lab Technician Course?
- To be eligible for MLT courses, candidates should have passed 10+2 with a minimum of 50% aggregate in the science stream including Physics, Chemistry and Biology as main subjects.
- Candidates get admitted to college through entrance and merit-based.
Eligibility Criteria
Candidates should carefully opt for courses and check the eligibility criteria. Below we have mentioned the eligibility criteria for Medical Lab Technician course. Let’s take a look.
Particulars | Description |
---|---|
Age Limit | The minimum age limit is 17 years. |
Qualification | 10+2 with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in the science stream (PCB) |
Qualifying Entrance Exam | Entrance and Merit-based |
BMLT Syllabus
The syllabus for the BMLT course is divided into 3 years. Below we have compiled the BMLT syllabus. Let’s have a look.
1st Year | 2nd Year | 3rd Year |
---|---|---|
General Microbiology | Bacteriology, Immunology and Parasitology | Virology, Mycology and Applied Microbiology |
Human Anatomy and Physiology I | Human Anatomy and Physiology II | Histotechnology |
General Biochemistry | Haematology and Blood Banking | Histopathology and Cytopathology Techniques |
Pathology | Clinical Biochemistry | Essentials of Medical Pharmacology |
Communication for Professionals | Basic and Clinical Pharmacology | Hospital Training |
Fundamentals of computer science | Community Medicine | Biomedical Techniques, Lab Management and Ethics |
Top Colleges for Medical Lab Technicians
Plenty of colleges offer medical laboratory technology courses. Below we have compiled the top 5 colleges for medical lab technician courses. Let’s have a look.
College Name | Location |
---|---|
Acharya Institute of Health Sciences, | Bangalore |
Government Medical College & Hospital | Chandigarh |
Christian Medical College | Vellore |
Pariyaram Medical College | Kannur |
KGMU | Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh |
Career Opportunities after Medical Lab Technology
A Lab Technologist plays a crucial role in helping the public to maintain a healthy body along with a doctor. A specialized Lab Technologist can easily find a job under the specialized branches. Medical Lab Technicians are in huge demand for Biochemical laboratories. One can find multiple opportunities in nursing homes, private or government hospitals, pathology laboratories, blood banks etc.
Those with sufficient skill sets and experience can find jobs as a supervisor or managers in many Medical Laboratories. Other positions where a Lab Technician can apply include healthcare administrative, educational consultant, Lab Coordinator, Laboratory information system analyst and hospital outreach, coordinator.
Job Profile
Animal Health Technologist | Biotechnology Laboratory Worker |
Laboratory Technician | Biological Technologist |
Chemical Technician | Assayers |
Roles of Medical Lab Technician
- Forwarding test results to physicians
- Keeping accurate records of test results
- Collecting, preparing and storing specimens
- Explaining test procedures to patients
- Examining and approving samples other professionals collect
- Ensuring optimum integrity, quantity and type of test samples
- Preparing lab reagents and standard solutions for tests
- Maintaining a clean and safe working environment
- Standardizing test procedures to ensure consistency, reliability and usefulness of results
- Calibrating equipment, developing standard operating procedures and determining correct reference ranges for tests
- Using automated equipment and computerized lab instruments to perform several tests simultaneously
Skills of Medical Lab Technician
- Reading comprehension
- Attention to detail
- Critical thinking
- Problem-solving
- Dexterity
- Physical stamina
Average Salary
BMLT graduates can earn handsome after completing their studies. Below we have compiled the medical lab technician salary. Let’s take a look.
Job Profile | Average Salary |
---|---|
Medical Technologist | INR 2.56 LPA |
Lab Manager | INR 2.09 LPA |
Phlebotomist | INR 2.03 LPA |
Healthcare Administrator | INR 3 LPA |
Cytotechnologist | INR 3.75 LPA |

Recruiting Companies
The following are the recruiting companies
Forensic Science Laboratory | AIIMS |
Apollo | Fortis |
BLK Super Speciality Hospital | Batra Hospital and Medical Research Centre Delhi |
Max | Lilavati Hospital |
Frequently Asked Question(FAQs)
Which field is best for science students with Biology (PCB)?
Below mentioned Available Courses after 12th Science.
>MBBS
>BDS-dentistry.
>BAMS-Ayurveda.
>BHMS-Homeopathy.
>BUMS-Unani.
>BNYS–Naturopathy & Yogic Science.
>BSMS – Siddha Medicine & Sciences.
>Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry (BVSc. AH)
What are some of the best career options for a Science student?
Check out our list of the top 7 highest paying science careers for inspiration to guide your science career journey.
>Geoscientists
>Atmospheric Scientists
>Biochemists and biophysicists
>Medical Scientists
>Hydrologist
What career in jobs is in a laboratory?
Below mentioned Available Courses after laboratory Jobs.
1. Medical/Clinical Lab Technician.
2. Cytogenetic Technician.
3. Histotechnician.
4. Pathology Assistant.
5. Nuclear Medicine Technician.
6. Anesthesia Technician.
7. Radiation Protection Technician.
8. Medical Equipment Repair Technician
Who works in a hospital laboratory?
A medical technologist (MT) is a highly skilled professional who tests and analyzes blood, bodily fluids, and tissue samples. 4 A medical technologist works in all areas of the lab, including immunology, microbiology, genetics, histology, chemistry, and toxicology.
Is Medtech a doctor?
Medical technologists are healthcare professionals who work with physicians, but they are not doctors. A medical technologist can become a doctor by enrolling in medical school and completing their education in their chosen field.
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