Career in Mechanical Engineering Course in India: So, are you a machine lover who gets excited by every new machinery invention you get your hands on? We believe that a Career in mechanical engineering (ME) is just the right course for you. Even though it is one of the traditional fields of engineering, it still plays a vital role in the industrialisation of the human race. Mechanical engineers are trained to develop machine designs and understand their working and development processes. Qualified mechanical engineers get pretty high paid jobs as the constant demand for these professionals never goes out of the trend.
Mechanical Engineering-Profession For Intelligent People…
Quick Facts
The following is a summary of the mechanical engineering course. Let’s take a look.
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| Course Name | BE in Mechanical Engineering B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering ME in Mechanical Engineering M.Tech in Mechanical Engineering M.S in Mechanical Engineering |
| Course Duration | UG: 4 Years PG: 2 Years |
| Eligibility | UG: 10+2 PG: B.Tech |
| Types of Mechanical Engineer | Aerospace Engineer, Maintenance Engineer, Automotive Engineer, Control and Instrumentation Engineer |
| Top Recruiting Companies | Honda Siel Car Division, BOSCH India, Bharat Electronics Limited, Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited, Siemens, Coal India Limited |
What is Mechanical Engineering?
This is one of the oldest fields of engineering, yet it persists as popular as the days go by. The basic mechanical engineering approach gives a general understanding and knowledge about heavy tools and machinery work.
This engineering field deals with the design, construction, repair and modification of machines. In other words, students are taught all perspectives of machines – from fluid mechanics to thermodynamics, kinematics, and even robotics -are practised in this engineering discipline.
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Be it tiny equipment or a huge machine, mechanical engineers play a pretty crucial role in the industrial and technological development of the modern age. It is a forever evolving and moving field, as every aspect of human life in the new world is directly or indirectly affected by machines; therefore, mechanical engineering provides a bright future.
So, please read the entire article as we will break down every aspect of mechanical engineering, point and point, and make things easier for you to understand.
Various Mechanical Engineering Courses
As already said, mechanical engineering is one of the core engineering branches. The majority of the engineering colleges in India offer B.Tech/BE courses in Mechanical Engineering. However, to get the best education and practice, it is always a good option to pursue a course from one of the top Indian colleges. If talking about technicality, this course is always on the top. That is why it is important for willing candidates to aim for the top colleges.
To get into one of the IITs or NITs, a student must compete with lakhs of other candidates. Then the student has to secure a high rank, and after that, only a student would be able to choose their respective institutes. To get admission to NITs, students have to score high marks in JEE Mains. But to score a seat in the prestigious IITs, cracking both JEE Mains and JEE Advance is essential, not to forget with perfect scores.
| Name of Programme | Type of Programme | Duration of Course |
|---|---|---|
| Diploma in Mechanical Engineering | Diploma | 3 Years |
| BE in Mechanical Engineering | Undergraduate | 4 Years |
| B.Tech in Mechanical Engineering | Undergraduate | 4 Years |
| ME in Mechanical Engineering | Postgraduate | 2 Years |
| M.Tech in Mechanical Engineering | Post Graduate | 2 Years |
| M.S in Mechanical Engineering | Post Graduate | 2 Years |
| PhD in Mechanical and Industrial Engineering | Doctoral Programme | 3 Years |
Admission Procedure
The following is the admission procedure for the mechanical engineering course:
- For UG courses, the candidate must have cleared the 12th class with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.
- A minimum of 45% to 50% marks is required in the 12th class, and the admission process to the B. Tech program is done through the entrance exams such as – JEE Main, JEE Advanced, MHCET, and KCET.
- For PG courses, candidates should have passed a B.Tech degree with a minimum passing percentage in the aggregation of all subjects studied in the undergraduate program. The admissions are made through the entrance exam, such as – the GATE score merit list.
Eligibility Criteria
Here is given the general eligibility criteria to take admission in either UG or PG level of mechanical engineering.
| Course Level | Eligibility Criteria |
| For UG courses | The candidate must have cleared the 12th class from a recognised board. In addition, core subjects, i.e. Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics, are mandatory. A minimum of 45% to 50% marks is required in the 12th class, and the admission process to the B. Tech program is done through the entrance exams such as – JEE Main, JEE Advanced, MHCET, and KCET. |
| For PG courses | Candidates should have passed a B.Tech degree with a minimum passing percentage in the aggregation of all subjects studied in the undergraduate program. The admissions are made through the entrance exam, such as – the GATE score merit list. |
Entrance Exams For Mechanical Engineering
The following is the entrance exam for the mechanical engineering course:
| Entrance Exam | Conducted By |
| JEE Main | National Test Agency |
| VITEEE | VIT University |
| BITSAT | Birla Institute of Technology and Science |
| KIITEE | Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology |
| MHT CET | Maharashtra State Common Entrance Test Cell |
Top Colleges for Mechanical Engineering
There are several best colleges and universities for a career in civil engineering in India. A few examples of such colleges are given below.
| College Name | Location |
|---|---|
| Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay | Bombay |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi | Delhi |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur | Kanpur |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Madras | Madras |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati | Guwahati |
Fees Structure
The following is the fees structure to pursue mechanical engineering:
| Courses | Private College (Maximum Fees) | Government College (Maximum Fees) |
| UG | 22.22 Lakhs | 11.46 Lakhs |
| PG | 13.20 Lakhs | 5.12 Lakhs |
| Doctoral | 15.98 Lakhs | 4.86 Lakhs |
| Diploma | 17.41 Lakhs | 3.00 Lakhs |
Job Opportunities for Mechanical Engineers
The post of mechanical engineer is pretty important. Firstly, mechanical engineering is a field that generates experts who develop new machines or fix old ones. The scope for mechanical engineers is huge all over the globe. In addition to that, a mechanical engineer can start his career in several sectors. For example, aerospace, aviation, railway, construction, automobile, marine, defence, and weaponry are a few areas.
Job Profile
After completing the required educational qualification to become a mechanical engineer, a student can choose from many job profiles. Certainly, it will be based on student choice and interest. Meanwhile, we will explore job options that come under the umbrella of mechanical engineering.
| Job Profile | Description |
|---|---|
| Aerospace Engineer | This profession deals with maintaining and manufacturing aircraft and airports, keeping the technical aspects in mind. |
| Maintenance Engineer | This position keeps a check on the proper functioning of machines and equipment. In other words, they check the continuous running of the machinery and equipment. |
| Automotive Engineer | An automotive engineer’s key function is to design and develop mechanical components and machines related to automobiles. Furthermore, the automotive engineer focuses on research and development, design and production. |
| Control and Instrumentation Engineer | Often known as C&I Engineer, these professions deal with designing, developing, installing, managing, and maintaining equipment used for monitoring and controlling machines and practice included in the engineering job. |
| Nuclear Engineer | This discipline provides technical support to nuclear power stations. Their role is to design, build, run or dismantle the machinery of the nuclear power station. |
| Mechanical Engineer | A mainstream job profile composed of the designing, crafting, developing, maintaining, and managing multiple machines and equipment is comprised of mechanical engineers. |
Pros and Cons of Mechanical Engineering
Most industries rely on a form of mechanical systems, and mechanical engineering is thought to be one of the most diverse of all engineering disciplines. Due to this, there are employment opportunities across several sectors. Though, it does not mean that it will not have some advantages and disadvantages. Below we have mentioned the advantages and disadvantages of mechanical engineering:
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Mechanical Engineering is one of the fascinating courses intended for aspirants to study all about the construction and advancement of machines. | Before pursuing this course, the first thing to know is that technicalities are high. Therefore mastering subjects can be tough. |
| The scope of learning and growth within this field is pretty high and more than 4000 education institutions across India provide mechanical engineering programmes. | The students need to be updated with the new technologies and how to handle them to bring advancement and development in their work. |
| There is a great scope of employment for both entry-level and experienced candidates. | Mechanical engineering can be stressful, particularly when administering tools and structures. |
| It allows students to get great jobs with amazing pay scales right after graduation. | The workload can be defined as it could significantly be improved or contracted as per the requirement. |
Roles of Mechanical Engineer
- Research and develop products
- Improve production processes, such as those in large oil refineries, or services within buildings
- Design and implement cost-effective equipment modifications to help improve safety and reliability
- Develop a project specification with colleagues, often including those from other engineering disciplines
- Develop and use new materials and technologies
- Manage people, projects and resources – this will depend on your role
- Develop, test and evaluate theoretical designs
- Discuss and solve complex problems with manufacturing departments, sub-contractors, suppliers and customers
- Make sure a product can be made reliably and will perform consistently in specified operating environments
- Manage projects using engineering principles and techniques
- Plan and design new production processes
Skills of Mechanical Engineer
- a high level of technical and scientific knowledge and the ability to apply this knowledge to practical problems
- good communication skills and confidence in dealing with a range of people, including clients, contractors, designers, directors and plant operators
- precise and concise written communication skills
- the ability to work well within a team
- IT skills, particularly computer-aided design
- creative ability
- the ability to work under pressure
- organisational skills, such as time and resource planning
Average Salary
A person’s salary completely depends on their educational and professional qualifications. Mentioned below are the salary-figured for different types of mechanical engineers:
| Job Profile | Avg Min Salary | Avg Max Salary |
| Aerospace Engineer | INR 6 LPA | INR 20 LPA |
| Maintenance Engineer | INR 2.5 LPA | INR 5 LPA |
| Automotive Engineer | INR 4 LPA | INR 10 LPA |
| Control and Instrumentation Engineer | INR 3 LPA | INR 8 LPA |
| Mechanical Engineer | INR 3 LPA | INR 10 LPA |
Recruiting Sector For Mechanical Engineers
Mentioned below is the list of job possibilities in various sectors that the candidates can view
- Aerospace Industries
- Automotive Industries
- Constructing and Building Services
- Indian Armed Forces and the Ministry of Defence
- Manufacturing Industries
- Engineering Consultancies
- Energy Utilities
- Government Agencies
- Biomedical Industries
Top Recruiting Companies for Mechanical Engineers
The following are the top recruiting companies for mechanical engineers:
| Honda Siel Car Division | BOSCH India |
| Bharat Electronics Limited | Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited |
| Siemens | Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited |
| Coal India Limited | Indian Oil Corporation Limited |
| Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited | Godrej Group |
| Larsen & Toubro (L&T) | National Aluminium Company Ltd. |
| Thermax | Tata Group |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are some of the best career options for a Science student?
Check out our list of the top 7 highest-paying science careers for inspiration to guide your science career journey.
1. Geoscientists
2. Atmospheric Scientists
3. Biochemists and biophysicists
4. Medical Scientists
5. Hydrologist
6. Materials Scientist
7. Chemist
8. Nuclear Technicians
Which are the best colleges for Mechanical Engineering in India?
IITs and NITs are the best options to pursue mechanical engineering in India. Apart from them, SRM and VIT are a few of the other best colleges.
Average fees for pursuing B.Tech Mechanical Engineering in India?
The average fees depend on the sector of colleges you are choosing. Depending on government or private colleges, it can go from 1 lakh to 7 lakhs.
What is the average salary of mechanical engineers in India?
A fresher in this field can get up to 3.5 to 4 lakhs per annum.
Is mechanical engineering a good career?
A mechanical engineering degree can lead to careers in many fields, including manufacturing and aerospace. These careers provide strong annual salaries.
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