NEET UG 2026 Physics Strategy: Physics is toughest and rank-deciding subject in NEET UG. Most aspirants score high in Biology and moderate in Chemistry, but Physics becomes the bottleneck. With the right NEET UG 2026 Physics Strategy and chapter-wise study plan based on NCERT and 10-year PYQ weightage, you can boost your Physics score from 80 to 150+ in just 4 months.
Why Physics Will Decide Your NEET 2026 Rank
Most average NEET aspirants score:
- 150+ in Biology
- 130+ in Chemistry
- 90-110 in Physics
But students who score 140-160 in Physics immediately enter the top ranks of the NEET.
If you score:
- 125+ in Physics = Top 15,000 rank
- 140+ in Physics = Top 8,000 rank
About 70% of the paper comes from high-yield chapters, and the pattern is consistent every year. This guide shows you exactly what to study and how to master it.
10-Year PYQ Trend (2015-2024)
Weightage pattern from the last 10 NEET papers:
| Unit | Avg Questions | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Mechanics | 11-13 | 26% |
| Electrodynamics | 10-12 | 24% |
| Modern Physics | 6-7 | 15% |
| Optics | 4-5 | 10% |
| Heat & Thermodynamics | 3-4 | 7% |
| SHM & Waves | 3-4 | 7% |
| Units, Errors, Vectors | 1-2 | 2% |
Around 70% of the questions come from the top 7 units. These are your guaranteed-score zones.
NEET UG 2026 Physics Strategy: Chapter-Wise Study Plan
Below is the topper-tested chapter-wise study plan based on NCERT+PYQ weightage before making NEET UG 2026 Physics Strategy.
1. Units, Dimensions & Measurements (4 Marks)
High-Yield Topics:
- Significant figures
- Error propagation
- Dimensional formulas
Strategy:
- Understand how to create dimensional formulas
- Solve at least 15 PYQs
- Weekly revision for accuracy
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| Absolute error | ΔA = |
| Relative error | ΔA / A |
| Percentage error | (ΔA/A) × 100 |
| Addition error rule | ΔZ = ΔA + ΔB |
| Multiplication error rule | ΔZ/Z = ΔA/A + ΔB/B |
| Dimensional formula of velocity | LT⁻¹ |
| Dimensional formula of force | MLT⁻² |
| Dimensional formula of energy | ML²T⁻² |
This chapter gives direct, formula-based questions. Don’t overinvest time.
2. Kinematics (8-16 Marks)
High-Yield:
- Projectile motion
- Relative velocity
- Graphs (v–t, x–t, a–t)
Strategy:
- Focus on graph interpretation
- Practice 10 projectile questions
- Master equations of motion
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| 1st equation | v = u + at |
| 2nd equation | s = ut + ½at² |
| 3rd equation | v² = u² + 2as |
| Range of projectile | R = u² sin2θ / g |
| Max height | H = u² sin²θ / 2g |
| Time of flight | T = 2u sinθ / g |
| Relative velocity | vᵣ = v₁ – v₂ |
Consistent scoring for prepared students.
3. Laws of Motion (8-20 Marks)
High-Yield:
- Pulleys
- Tension
- Friction problems
Strategy:
- Draw FBDs for every question
- Practice 25-30 PYQs
- Understand pseudo force, wedge motion
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| Newton’s 2nd Law | F = ma |
| Impulse | J = FΔt = Δp |
| Static friction | fs ≤ μs N |
| Kinetic friction | fk = μk N |
| Inclined plane force | mg sinθ |
| Normal reaction | mg cosθ |
Accuracy in NLM directly improves rank.
Read Also: NEET UG 2026 Scoring Strategy: Why Most Students Lose Marks in These 10 Chapters?
4. Work, Energy & Power (4-12 Marks)
High-Yield:
- Work-energy theorem
- Force-displacement graphs
- Power for variable forces
Strategy:
- Strong conceptual foundation
- Practice graph-based questions
- Memorise energy conservation rules
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| Work done | W = F s cosθ |
| Kinetic energy | KE = ½ mv² |
| Potential energy | mgh |
| Power | P = dW/dt = Fv |
| Work-energy theorem | ΔKE = W |
One of the most scoring chapters.
5. System of Particles & Rotational Motion (8-12 Marks)
High-Yield:
- Moment of inertia
- Rolling motion
- Torque & angular momentum
Strategy:
- Revise MOI formulas weekly
- Solve high-level PYQs
- Practice rolling motion problems
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| MOI of rod (center) | ML²/12 |
| MOI of rod (end) | ML²/3 |
| MOI of disc | MR²/2 |
| MOI of solid sphere | 2MR²/5 |
| Torque | τ = Iα |
| Angular momentum | L = Iω |
| Rolling condition | v = ωR |
Difficult for many aspirants, but predictable and high scoring if mastered.
6. Gravitation (4-8 Marks)
High-Yield:
- Satellite motion
- Escape velocity
- Variation of g
Strategy:
- Revise formulas thoroughly
- Practice 10-12 PYQs
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| Gravitational force | F = G M m / r² |
| Acceleration due to gravity | g = GM / r² |
| Potential energy | U = –GMm/r |
| Escape velocity | ve = √(2GM/R) |
| Orbital velocity | vo = √(GM/R) |
Simple chapter, direct formula application.
7. Oscillations (4-8 Marks)
High-Yield:
- SHM time period formulas
- Spring combinations
- Energy distribution in SHM
Strategy:
- Memorise all SHM equations
- Practice conceptual PYQs
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| SHM time period | T = 2π√(m/k) |
| Spring series | 1/k = 1/k₁ + 1/k₂ |
| Spring parallel | k = k₁ + k₂ |
| Displacement | x = A sin(ωt + ϕ) |
| Velocity | v = Aω cos(ωt + ϕ) |
| Acceleration | a = –ω²x |
Easy chapter if formulas are mastered.
8. Waves (4 Marks)
High-Yield:
- Doppler effect
- Beats
- Standing waves
Strategy:
- Practice 15 PYQs from Doppler
- Revise string and organ pipe rules
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| Wave speed | v = fλ |
| Speed on string | v = √(T/μ) |
| Beats | fbeat = |
| Standing wave (string) | λ = 2L/n |
| Doppler effect | f’ = f (v / (v ∓ vs)) |
Regular repeating chapter.
9. Thermodynamics (4-8 Marks)
High-Yield:
- First law
- PV diagrams
- Adiabatic and isothermal processes
Strategy:
- Study the NCERT deeply
- Focus on PV-curve reading
- Practice numerical problems
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| First law | ΔQ = ΔU + ΔW |
| Work done | W = PΔV |
| Cp – Cv | R |
| Isothermal | PV = constant |
| Adiabatic | PVᵞ = constant |
| Efficiency | η = 1 – T₂/T₁ |
Consistent and predictable weightage.
10. Electrostatics (4 Marks)
High-Yield:
- Electric field
- Electric flux
- Capacitance combinations
Strategy:
- Revise formulas for parallel and series
- Solve 20 PYQs
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| Coulomb’s law | F = k q₁ q₂ / r² |
| Electric field | E = k q / r² |
| Electric potential | V = k q / r |
| Capacitance | C = εA/d |
| Capacitors series | 1/C = 1/C₁ + 1/C₂ |
| Capacitors parallel | C = C₁ + C₂ |
Must-master chapter.
11. Current Electricity (4 Marks)
High-Yield:
- Potentiometer
- Wheatstone bridge
- Meter bridge
- Kirchhoff’s rules
Strategy:
- Daily practice of circuit questions
- Build formula accuracy
- Solve every PYQ from 2015-2024
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| Ohm’s Law | V = IR |
| Resistance | R = ρL/A |
| Series resistance | R = R₁ + R₂ |
| Parallel resistance | 1/R = 1/R₁ + 1/R₂ |
| Power | P = VI = I²R = V²/R |
| Wheatstone condition | R₁/R₂ = R₃/R₄ |
| Potentiometer | V ∝ l |
One of the highest ROI chapters.
12. Magnetism & EMI (4-12 Marks)
High-Yield:
- Force on charge and current
- Torques
- Faraday’s and Lenz’s laws
Strategy:
- Learn all right-hand and left-hand rules
- Solve EMI PYQs thoroughly
Magnetism
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| Force on charge | F = qvB sinθ |
| Force on current | F = BIL sinθ |
| Torque | τ = nBIA |
| Magnetic field (wire) | B = μ₀ I / (2πr) |
EM Induction (EMI)
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| Faraday’s Law | e = – dΦ/dt |
| Induced EMF | e = BLv |
| Self-induction | e = –L (dI/dt) |
| Mutual induction | e = –M (dI/dt) |
Consistent 4 marks every year.
13. Alternating Current (4 Marks)
High-Yield:
- RMS value
- Impedance
- Resonance
Strategy:
- Memorise AC formulas
- Practice LCR circuit questions
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| AC Voltage | V = V₀ sin(ωt) |
| RMS value | Vrms = V₀/√2 |
| XL | ωL |
| XC | 1/(ωC) |
| Impedance | Z = √(R² + (XL – XC)²) |
One of the easiest chapters.
14. Optics (4-8 Marks)
High-Yield:
- Lens formula
- Mirror formula
- YDSE
- Interference patterns
Strategy:
- Practice numerical problems
- Learn sign conventions
- Solve 40-50 PYQs
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| Mirror formula | 1/f = 1/v + 1/u |
| Lens formula | 1/f = 1/v + 1/u |
| Magnification | m = v/u |
| Refraction law | n₁ sinθ₁ = n₂ sinθ₂ |
| Critical angle | sin c = n₂/n₁ |
| YDSE fringe width | β = λD/d |
This is a rank-deciding chapter. Master it fully.
15. Modern Physics (4-8 Marks)
High-Yield:
- Photoelectric effect
- Atomic models
- Nuclear decay
- Semiconductors
Strategy:
- Memorise every NCERT formula
- Solve 50+ PYQs
- Give special attention to semiconductor physics
| Concept | Formula |
|---|---|
| Photoelectric effect | Kmax = hf – Φ |
| Einstein equation | E = hf |
| de Broglie wavelength | λ = h/p |
| Radioactive decay | N = N₀ e^(–λt) |
| Half-life | T½ = ln2 / λ |
| Binding energy | ΔE = Δm c² |
This is the single most scoring and predictable part of Physics. Must be mastered for 150+.
Read Also: NEET UG 2026 Guide for Droppers: How to Start From Zero to Hero!
High-Yield vs Low-Yield Chapters
High-Yield (Essential for 140-160+):
- Modern Physics
- Current Electricity
- Optics
- Electrodynamics
- Magnetism
- Thermodynamics
- Rotational Motion
Moderate-Yield:
- Waves
- Oscillations
- Gravitation
- Work Energy
Low-Yield:
- Units & Dimensions
- Errors
- Vectors
This tells you exactly where to spend your time.
Daily Study Plan for Physics (2.5 Hours/Day)
Task Distribution:
- Formula revision: 15 minutes
- NCERT reading: 20 minutes
- PYQs (10-12): 40 minutes
- DPP practice: 45 minutes
- Timed mini test: 30 minutes
This routine, followed for 60 days, guarantees an improvement of 40-60 marks.
Weekly Plan (Rank Booster Routine)
- Monday: Mechanics
- Tuesday: Electrodynamics
- Wednesday: Optics and Waves
- Thursday: Thermodynamics
- Friday: Modern Physics
- Saturday: Full Physics Mock Test
- Sunday: Revision + Weak areas
This is the exact plan used by toppers to maximise retention and accuracy.
NCERT-First Rule (Non-Negotiable)
Follow this simple formula for NEET Physics preparation: start with NCERT, then solve PYQs, and finally practice Chapter-wise DPPs.
Use NCERT especially for Optics, Thermodynamics, Modern Physics, and Semiconductors. Always master the theory thoroughly before attempting problems.
Your Physics Marks will Improve if You Follow the Plan
Students who score 160+ in NEET Physics don’t study randomly. They follow:
- Chapter priority
- NCERT-first learning
- 10-year PYQ pattern
- Weekly mock tests
- Daily consistency
If you apply this chapter-wise plan with discipline, your Physics score will improve rapidly.
