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MBBS First-Year 2025: 10 Things to Know About Anti-Ragging Laws & How to Stay Confident?

MBBS First-Year 2025: Your first day in medical college, the crisp white coat, the shining stethoscope, and the thrill of becoming “Doctor” one day. But for many first-year MBBS students, this excitement comes with anxiety, the fear of ragging.

Ragging in medical colleges, though officially banned, still lurks in certain corners of hostels and classrooms. What often starts as “fun interaction” can turn into emotional, physical, or psychological harassment.

The truth is, you can enjoy your first year without falling into the trap of ragging or fear. This guide will help you:

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  • Build self-confidence and healthy relationships with seniors
  • Know your legal rights under India’s Anti-Ragging Laws
  • Learn practical, real-world tips to stay safe and assertive

Because medical college should be about healing, not hurting.

Why Ragging Still Exists in Some Medical Colleges

Despite strict NMC regulations Prevention and Prohibition of Ragging in Medical College and Institutions Regulations 2021, ragging continues in a few colleges due to a toxic culture of senior dominance and outdated notions of “tradition.”

Many seniors justify it as a “rite of passage”, a way to “toughen up” juniors. But that’s a myth. Ragging doesn’t make students stronger; it makes them anxious, withdrawn, and distrustful.

Even one case of harassment damages the reputation of a college and violates the zero-tolerance policy of the National Medical Commission (NMC).

“Respect between seniors and juniors must come from mentorship, not intimidation.”
Former NMC Chairperson, 2024

How to Build Confidence as a MBBS First-Year Student

Confidence is your best protection against ragging. Confident students are less likely to be targeted and more likely to handle pressure calmly.

Here are some proven ways to build it:

1. Connect Early with Your Batchmates

Make friends quickly. Unity among first-years discourages isolation and bullying.

2. Engage in Academics and Clubs

Participate in debates, cultural events, or sports. A busy student with positive engagement is rarely a target.

3. Communicate with Faculty Mentors

Most colleges assign faculty mentors, talk to them regularly. Faculty-backed students are usually respected by seniors.

4. Know Your Environment

Learn the hostel layout, senior zones, and common hangouts. Awareness breeds safety.

5. Practice Calm Assertiveness

If you’re uncomfortable, say so confidently:

“Sorry, I’m not comfortable doing that.” Say it firmly but respectfully, you don’t need aggression, just confidence.

Setting Healthy Boundaries Without Confrontation

The art of surviving the first few months lies in balance, being polite yet assertive.

Here’s how:

  • Stay in groups especially in hostels or during evening hours.
  • Avoid isolated areas where ragging incidents are more likely.
  • Trust your instincts if a situation feels wrong, walk away.
  • Document early signs of harassment (messages, witness names, etc.).
  • Inform your warden or anti-ragging officer immediately if you feel unsafe.

MBBS First-Year 2025: 10 Things to Know About Anti-Ragging Laws

Here’s a simple, shareable guide for all first-year students

Law / FactWhat It Means for You
Ragging is a criminal offense.Covered under IPC Sections 323, 506, and the Anti-Ragging Act. Even verbal or emotional harassment counts.
NMC mandates anti-ragging affidavits at admission.You and your parents must sign it annually, it’s your legal protection document.
Every college must have an Anti-Ragging Committee and Squad.These are faculty-led groups for immediate help, know their names and contact numbers.
National 24×7 Helpline: 1800-180-5522Toll-free number to report incidents; operates under UGC and NMC.
Official complaint portal: antiragging.inYou can file complaints online, anonymously if needed.
Immediate suspension for accused students.Colleges are legally bound to act within 24 hours of verified complaint.
Colleges that ignore complaints can lose NMC recognition.Ensures strict accountability for deans and management.
Police involvement is mandatory for severe cases.FIR must be filed for physical or sexual abuse.
Your identity stays confidential.Witness and victim protection applies during inquiry.
Mentorship programs are encouraged by NMC.Choose officially assigned mentors, avoid “informal” senior guidance groups.

Tip: Save the helpline number in your phone and share it with batchmates.

Real-Life Example: How a Student Used the System

In 2023, a first-year student in Tamil Nadu faced continuous hostel harassment. Instead of tolerating it, she called the national helpline (1800-180-5522) and filed a complaint at antiragging.in.

Within 48 hours:

  • The college received an official notice from the University Grants Commission.
  • The culprits were suspended.
  • The student was shifted to a safer hostel wing.

This case became a benchmark for how using official channels actually works, silently, quickly, and effectively.

Role of Seniors: From Ragging to Mentoring

Ragging doesn’t create leadership, mentorship does.

Some of the best seniors guide juniors through:

  • Anatomy notes and viva preparation
  • Hostel tips and library help
  • Clinical exposure and confidence building

The difference? Respect and empathy.

“A true doctor uplifts others, ragging only diminishes that spirit.”

When seniors become mentors, they preserve the dignity of the medical profession.

Read Also: NMC Anti-Ragging Bill 2025: Do You Know Rights of 1st year MBBS Students?

What Colleges and Parents Can Do

For Colleges

  • Conduct regular anti-ragging orientation sessions.
  • Install CCTV surveillance in hostels and corridors.
  • Maintain anonymous feedback boxes in hostels.
  • Ensure separate hostel wings for freshers during the first semester.
  • Have weekly student counsellor sessions for mental health support.

For Parents

  • Keep regular communication with your child.
  • Encourage honesty, many students hide problems out of fear.
  • Save and share the anti-ragging helpline details with them.
  • Visit the campus occasionally, especially during the early months.

Mental Health and Counselling: Healing Beyond Fear

Medical students face immense academic and emotional pressure. When combined with ragging, it can lead to anxiety, depression, or isolation.

In 2024, the NMC directed all medical colleges to establish Student Wellness and Counselling Cells.

If your college has one, use it. Talking to a counsellor gives strength.

Signs You Might Need Support

  • Constant anxiety or fear of seniors
  • Trouble sleeping or eating
  • Withdrawing from friends or activities
  • Fear of attending classes or hostels

Seek help early, your well-being comes first.

Quick Legal Checklist (Save This!)

  • Sign the Anti-Ragging Affidavit during admission.
  • Note your Anti-Ragging Committee contacts.
  • Save 1800-180-5522 (National Helpline).
  • Know your college grievance officer.
  • Report harassment immediately: Verbal or physical.
  • Keep screenshots or notes as evidence.
  • Never confront alone: Use official channels.
  • Inform your parents/mentors if things escalate.
  • Keep confidence high: Bullies feed on fear.
  • Remember: You are legally protected.

Final Advise: Be Confident

Entering MBBS is one of the proudest moments of your life. You’re stepping into a noble profession, one built on empathy and respect.

Ragging has no place in this journey. Stand tall, stay informed, and support your peers and any other MBBS students being bullied..

“Courage doesn’t mean the absence of fear, it means doing what’s right despite it.”


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Rajnish Edufever Author

With over a decade of experience in higher education consultancy, Rajnish Kumar brings a unique blend of academic excellence, teaching insight, and international advisory expertise to the field of university admissions.

A graduate of Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Institute of Technology (NSIT), Delhi University, and an MSc in Economics from the prestigious Delhi School of Economics, Rajnish began his career as a teacher consultant before transitioning into educational consultancy. Over the past ten years, he has advised leading universities and higher education institutions across India, Europe, and Central Asia, helping them design student-centered academic pathways, expand international outreach, and align with global quality benchmarks.

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