Only 5% Students will Get Government MBBS Seats through NEET 2025! Are You in the List?

Every year, lakhs of students appear for NEET UG with one goal: to secure a government MBBS seat. But the harsh truth is, only around 5% of qualifying candidates get admission in a government medical college this year. If you have qualified for NEET 2025, it’s time to understand the real competition, seat distribution and what you can do to be in the list.

Total MBBS Seats in India (2024-25)

According to the latest data from the National Medical Commission (NMC), India has a total of over 1,18,148 MBBS seats. These are divided between government and private/deemed universities.

Here’s a breakdown:

Type of College	Number of Colleges	Total MBBS Seats
Government Medical Colleges	427	59,782
Private Medical Colleges	352	58,316
Total	780	1,18,148

Note: The above stats are as per the information on NMC. These numbers may slightly change as new colleges are approved before NEET UG 2025 counselling.

This means more than 49% of MBBS seats are in private institutions, and nearly 50% are in government colleges. However, because lakhs of students appear for NEET and only top scorers qualify for government seats, getting into a government college remains highly competitive.

NEET UG 2025 Real Stats Influencing Govt. MBBS Seats Quota

Category	Registered (2025)	Appeared (2025)	Qualified (2025)
OBC	9,48,507	9,25,739	5,64,611
SC	3,33,646	3,22,538	1,68,873
ST	1,50,224	1,43,602	67,234
General	6,89,366	6,65,853	3,38,728
EWS	1,54,326	1,51,586	97,085
Total	22,70,609	22,09,318	12,36,531

Note: This year, over 12 Lakh candidates passed in NEET, and there are only 59,782 MBBS government seats in India. It’s around 4.83% students who will be successfully admitted for the govt MBBS seat this year. Competition is intense.

NEET UG 2025 Category Wise Cutoff

Here’s the official category-wise NEET UG 2025 qualifying cutoff marks as announced by NTA:

Category	Percentile	Cutoff Marks (2025)
UR / EWS (General)	≥ 50th percentile	144 – 686
OBC / SC / ST	≥ 40th percentile	113 – 143
UR/EWS – PwBD	≥ 45th percentile	127 – 143
OBC – PwBD	≥ 40th percentile	113 – 126
SC – PwBD	≥ 40th percentile	113 – 126
ST – PwBD	≥ 40th percentile	113 – 126

What Makes Government MBBS Seats So Competitive?

1. Affordable Fees:
   Government colleges charge only ₹1,000 to ₹50,000 per year. Private colleges often charge ₹10–25 lakh per year.
2. Better Quality of Education:
   Most top-ranking institutes like AIIMS, JIPMER, and state medical colleges are government-run and offer top-tier faculty, clinical exposure, and infrastructure.
3. Cutoffs are Very High:
   Due to demand, general category students often need 650+ NEET marks for a safe chance.

Who Actually Gets the Seats?

Government MBBS seats are divided by reservation policies:

Category	% of Govt Seats Reserved (All India Quota)
General (Unreserved)	~40%
OBC	27%
SC	15%
ST	7.5%
EWS	10%
PwD	5% (within category)

State Quota vs All India Quota

Out of all government MBBS seats:

• 85% are reserved under the State Quota (only for state-domicile students)
• 15% come under the All India Quota (AIQ) (open to all)

This means your NEET score + domicile + reservation category together decide your fate.

What If You Don’t Get a Govt Seat?

If you fall short in cutoffs:

• Private MBBS Colleges may be too expensive (₹50 lakh to ₹1 crore)
• Deemed Universities offer seats but have limited value unless well-ranked
• MBBS Abroad in countries like Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan is growing popular due to:
  • NMC recognition
  • Affordable fees (₹20–35 lakh total)
  • No donation required

Getting a government MBBS seat is a challenge, but not a dream beyond reach. With lakhs of aspirants and only 59,782 government seats, the competition is tight.

Read Also: NEET UG 2025: List of Top 10 Medical Colleges in Hill Stations for MBBS Aspirants

Read Also: Why NEET Toppers Sometimes Skip AIIMS Delhi: The Truth Behind This Unusual Trend