The MBBS internship is a one-year training period that all medical students must complete to get their MBBS degree. It is also called the Compulsory Rotatory Residential Internship (CRRI) and is required to register with the Medical Council of India (MCI), now under the National Medical Commission (NMC). During this time, students work in different hospital departments like Community Medicine, Paediatrics, Surgery, and others, where they gain hands-on experience under the guidance of doctors.
This internship must be done at a hospital approved by the MCI. If a student doesn’t attend regularly or fails in assessments, their internship may be extended. The monthly stipend (payment) for interns depends on the college—top institutes like AIIMS offer around ₹30,000 per month. After completing the internship, students can either start practicing medicine or go for further studies like MD or MS. This internship is also important for those planning to appear for exams like NEET PG to continue their medical education.
The MBBS internship is a 12-month training period that is a compulsory part of the 5.5-year MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery) program. It has been introduced by the National Medical Commission (NMC) to help students develop the skills and abilities needed to become a doctor.
During the internship, students gain hands-on experience in different branches of medicine like Community Medicine, Paediatrics, Ophthalmology, and more. It is mandatory for all medical students from any college or university to complete the MBBS internship in order to receive their MCI registration certificate.
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MBBS Internship in India
The Compulsory Rotatory Residential Internship (CRRI) is a must for all MBBS students in India. It is needed to either start practicing as a doctor or to apply for higher medical studies through exams like NEET PG or INI CET.
- Required for Practice and Further Studies: You must complete CRRI to become a practicing doctor or to apply for postgraduate courses like NEET PG.
- Hospital Rules: Most students do their internship at the hospital linked to their college (like AIIMS), but you can also do it at another hospital—as long as it is approved by the Medical Council of India (MCI). If it’s not MCI-recognized, the internship won’t count, and you’ll have to do it again.
- Based on Set Rules: All internships must follow the Draft Regular Compulsory Rotatory Residential Internship 2021 rules.
- Fixed Schedule: The structure and time spent in each department are the same in all approved hospitals, as per these rules.
MBBS Internship 2021
The MBBS internship is guided by the Draft Regular Compulsory Rotatory Residential Internship 2021 rules. As per these rules, medical students must complete a 12-month internship in approved hospitals, rotating through different departments. This training includes working in hospital wards, HDUs, ICUs, and rural health centres to get complete practical experience. After finishing the internship, students can either start practicing in hospitals or go for further studies like MD, MS, DM, DNB, PG Diplomas, fellowships, or NBE programs
MBBS Internship Stipend
MBBS students get a fixed monthly stipend during their internship, set by their medical colleges following NMC rules. Top government colleges like AIIMS pay around ₹30,000 per month. The stipend amount varies depending on the college and state. Generally, top private and government hospitals pay more, while colleges in smaller cities (tier 2 and 3) usually offer lower stipends based on local rules and the intern’s performance.
Category | Stipend Range |
AIIMS and Top Government Colleges | Around ₹ 30,000 |
Private Hospitals | Varies (usually higher) |
Tier 2 and Tier 3 City Colleges | Usually lower |
Important Dates for MBBS Internship and NEET PG 2025
MBBS students in India should remember these key dates:
- NEET PG 2025 Exam: Will be held on June 15, 2025
- Internship Completion Deadline for NEET PG: You must finish your MBBS internship by July 31, 2025 to be eligible for the exam
- IISc Research Internship: Applications are open until March 31, 2025
MBBS Internship Duration
The MBBS internship is a compulsory 12-month program and cannot be shortened under any circumstances. Students must complete the full term in all assigned departments. However, the duration can be extended in specific cases, such as:
- Poor attendance
- Failing internship assessments
- Lacking the required skills to work as a doctor
- Any unforeseen situation as notified by the government or NMC
Note: Internships may also be suspended or cancelled if a student is found ineligible, breaks the law, shows indiscipline, or engages in professional misconduct.
MBBS Internship Rules
The National Medical Commission (NMC) has set rules for the Compulsory Rotating Medical Internship (CRMI), which are also followed by the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS). These rules apply to all MCI-approved hospitals. Key points include:
- Interns are not allowed to issue medical certificates.
- They cannot perform medico-legal tasks like autopsy without supervision.
- They are not permitted to take up teaching roles in medical colleges.
- They cannot practice medicine outside of their internship duties.
- Interns must follow the rules and guidelines of their college or institution.
- A maximum of 15 days of leave is allowed during the internship, but only with prior approval from the authorities.
Internship Schedule
The MBBS schedule is given in the table below:
Department | Duration |
Community Medicine | 2 Months |
General Medicine | 1.5 Months |
Psychiatry | 1 Month |
Pediatrics | 1 Month |
General Surgery | 1.5 Months |
Anaesthesiology & Critical Care | 2 Weeks |
Obstetrics & Gynaecology (including Family Welfare) | 1.5 Months |
Emergency/Trauma/Casualty | 2 Weeks |
Forensic Medicine & Toxicology | 1 Week |
Dermatology, Venereology & Leprosy | 1 Week |
Orthopedics (including PM&R) | 2 Weeks |
ENT (Otorhinolaryngology) | 2 Weeks |
Ophthalmology | 2 Weeks |
Lab Sciences & Hospital Support Services | 2 Weeks |
Elective Posting:
There will also be a 15-day elective posting, where students can choose one subject from the following:
- Radiodiagnosis
- Forensic Medicine
- Blood Bank
- Psychiatry
- Dermatology & STDs
- Tuberculosis & Respiratory Diseases
After successfully completing the internship and all postings, students will receive a certificate from the authorities.